Keep following Linux Hint for more Linux tips and tutorials. Once logged in text mode, users can start X manually with commands startx or systemctl. This would be the proper configuration for servers or devices which need to save or optimize resources. Also, there are associated security bugs to the graphical boot process that’s why some users prefer to boot their systems in text mode.
DEBIAN CHANGE GRUB THEME HOW TO
The last section of this tutorial showing how to boot from a terminal or console is useful if your graphical environment fails to prevent you from booting the system. The quiet option at line GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT= may be better than splash because it allows the user to see the boot process transparently. Remember, when selecting the boot order, the counting starts from zero if you type a wrong order number, your system will not boot as expected. When dealing with it, the most common mistake is not remembering to run update-grub every time the file is edited. ConclusionĪs you can see, dealing with grub is very easy, and you can control the way your system boots in a few steps any Linux user level can learn. Where must be replaced by your display manager name (e.g., gdm3). If you replace “ quiet” with “ splash” like in the line below, the boot process won’t be displayed in text mode you will see a logo loading instead, as shown in the following image. The quiet option provides additional transparency to the boot process allowing the user to see steps and succeed or fail.Īnother option you can pass to the line GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT= is the option “splash”. In the screenshot above, the option is “ quiet”, which means the boot process will be shown in text mode as in the screenshot below. The line GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=”quiet” is used to pass kernel boot options. For example, for grub to wait 10 seconds to boot the GRUB_DEFAULT=0, replace that line with the following line. Replace the 5 for the number of seconds you want grub to wait. This line defines the time grub will wait until booting automatically. Grub Customizer is a great GUI tool for changing the default configurations. You can edit additional settings defined in the /etc/default/grub configuration file.Īs you can see in the following image, below the line GRUB_DEFAULT=0, there is the line GRUB_TIMEOUT=5. Additional settings you can edit from /etc/default/grub
DEBIAN CHANGE GRUB THEME UPDATE
Then update grub by executing sudo update-grub as shown below.Īs you can see now, Windows will boot by default. If you are editing the file using nano, exit saving the change by pressing CTRL X and Y. Thus I set the third item, 2 (because the count starts from 0). In my case, I want to change the default boot to Windows. We reboot the computer, and we can now enjoy the new grub background image.Edit the line replacing 0 by the item number you want to boot by default. We save the text file, update Grub: sudo update-grub We simply have to change the part that says file_name (and that we have specially marked) by the name of the file that we liked. We look for the section that says: for i in Next, we are going to change the configuration so that now that image begins to appear when we start the computer: There are several, and we can see them with an image viewer to determine which one we like. Then we can check which are the image files that have been added to us: ls /usr/share/images/grub/
DEBIAN CHANGE GRUB THEME INSTALL
One of them, which is perhaps paid much less attention than the desktop environment, is Grub.Įl Linux bootloader offers quite a few options in that regard, and the one that stands out most immediately is the background image or splash, which allows us to show something much more entertaining than to visualize how the services necessary for the operation of our system are starting (and by the way, if we need to visualize all that information, we simply remove the splash image with the 'Esc' key).Īs a first step, we have to install the grub2-splashimages package, something that for Ubuntu, Debian or Linux Mint we do as follows: sudo apt-get install grub2-splashimages Although it is not essential for the functioning of our computer, the customization that we give it is also important and since Linux offers us many more possibilities than any other platform, then what better way to take advantage of it for all the aspects where we can leave our stamp.
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